Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine (IPOL)
This is one of the vaccines that protects against polio.
Ingredients:
Active ingredients:
Inactivated Polioviruses types 1, 2 and 3. These viruses are completely inactive so they cannot replicate or cause disease.
Inactive ingredients:
Amounts are based on a 0.5 mL dose
Antibiotics: used to prevent contamination during manufacturing
Growth Agents: ingredients that help the active ingredients grow in order to make the vaccine
Relevant Terms
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Antibiotics: substances that kill bacteria or prevent them from dividing. Antibiotics are used in some vaccines to prevent contamination during the manufacturing process
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Antibody: a protein made by the immune system in response to a foreign particle (antigen). These proteins circulate in the blood and help defend the body against the substance.
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Antigen: This is any substance that triggers the immune system to create antibodies. For example, allergens such as pollen are antigens.
Sources
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Package insert: https://www.fda.gov/media/75695/download?attachment
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General:
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2-phenoxyethanol: https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/2-Phenoxyethanol
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Formaldehyde:​ https://www.chop.edu/centers-programs/vaccine-education-center/vaccine-ingredients/formaldehyde
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Neomycin:
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Polymyxin B:
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Streptomycin sulfate: https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/fda/fdaDrugXsl.cfm?setid=abd1f64e-4283-4370-aae8-3666316aa36e&type=display
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Bovine serum albumin:
Last updated: July 10, 2024